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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Special Districts Department?
The Special Districts Department is a relatively little known yet highly active and dynamic department of San Bernardino County. As stated in our Mission Statement, "The Special Districts Team, under the direction of the Board of Supervisors, set the standards for excellence in local government." We do this through the formation, management and administration of Districts, County Service Areas (CSAs) and Improvement Zones to meet the individual needs of communities, neighborhoods and new developments in the unincorporated areas of San Bernardino County.
What can Districts, CSAs and Improvement Zones do?
Districts, CSAs and Improvement Zones provide tailored municipal-type services to unincorporated areas. They can provide one or all of the following services depending on needs and financial feasibility:
  1. Extended police protection
  2. Structural fire protection
  3. Local park, recreation, or parkway
  4. Extended library facilities and services
  5. Television translator station facilities
  6. Low power television services
  7. Miscellaneous extended services:
    1. water service
    2. sewer service
    3. pest or rodent control
    4. street & highway sweeping
    5. street & highway lighting
    6. refuse/garbage collection
    7. ambulance service
    8. area planning
    9. soil conservation & drainage control
    10. animal control
    11. transportation services
    12. geologic hazard abatement
    13. road maintenance
    14. open space and habitat conservation
How are Districts, CSAs and Improvement Zones governed?
The San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors is the governing body for all Board governed Districts, CSAs, and Improvement Zones. The day to day management and administration is done through the Special Districts Department.
What input do the property owners of a District, CSA or Improvement Zone have?
The County Board of Supervisors and the Special Districts Department depend quite heavily on input from the community. The successful operation of a District, CSA and Improvement Zone is a team effort between County staff and property owners. We like to say that we are here to help you help yourself. Where needed, the Board of Supervisors will set up a property owner Advisory Commission or Municipal Advisory Council (MAC) to work with and make recommendations to the Board and County staff.
How are Districts, CSAs and Improvement Zones formed?
The formation process begins with a request from property owners and then involves a feasibility study performed by the Special District Department with the assistance of many other County Departments. The final approval of the District, CSA and Improvement Zone is done by the County Board of Supervisors at a public hearing. Depending on the complexity of the issues the process can take from three (3) months to one (1) year to complete.
How are Districts, CSAs, and Improvement Zones financed?
There are various forms of financial mechanisms that can be used to fund services such as fees, special taxes, assessments, etc. Prior to a new funding source being implemented, it must receive approval from either the property owners or the registered voters in the area. It is important to understand that all funding is generated through the Districts, CSAs, and Improvement Zones. No County general funds are used or are available.
Can you assist with public financing for new or existing development?
Yes, the Special Districts Department has an experienced team of staff and consultants that can assist with the formation and administration of public finance districts as such Community Facilities Districts and Assessment Districts to fund your infrastructure needs.
Where can I get further information if I want to pursue this?
The staff of the Special Districts Department is available to answer questions, attend community meetings and assist in the preparation of necessary documents.

COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO SPECIAL DISTRICTS DEPARTMENT
157 W. FIFTH STREET, 2nd FLOOR
SAN BERNARDINO, CA 92415-0450
(909) 387-5940