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Cleghorn
Treatment Plant
The
Cleghorn Plant is the smallest of the District's three wastewater
treatment plants with a design capacity of 0.2 mgd. The facility was
originally constructed in 1974 by the District to serve the needs of the
California Department of Parks and Recreation campgrounds at Lake
Silverwood and the administrative and housing facilities upstream of the
plant. The Cleghorn WWTP is owned and operated by the District. By
agreement, the State Parks and Recreation Department reimburses the
District for annual operation and maintenance costs. The State Parks and
Recreation Department still maintains and operates the collection system
that includes five lift stations. Only one of these pump stations has
emergency power, which is supplied from the Cleghorn Plant.
Periodic dewatering, cleaning and recoating is carried out on a
scheduled basis to avoid failures.
The
Cleghorn Wastewater Treatment Plant is an extended aeration (i.e.,
oxidation ditch) activated sludge plant with effluent chlorine
disinfection. All wastewater flow from the majority of the park campground
enters the plant though a 4-inch force main. An 8-inch gravity main serves
the administration center, staff housing and group campgrounds. Final
effluent is pumped via force main into the District's effluent outfall
system for disposal at the Los Flores site.
Pretreatment
- The headworks are designed to provide coarse screening followed by
comminution. A bar rack is installed upstream to prevent damage to the
comminutor. Once the comminutor shreds solids, raw
wastewater enters the oxidation ditch process for biological treatment.
The headworks structure also provides for the return of activated sludge
from the secondary clarifier for blending with raw wastewater prior to
entry into the ditch. No influent flow meter is provided at the plant.
Primary
Treatment - As is typical of most extended aeration facilities, the
Cleghorn plant does not have primary treatment facilities.
Secondary
Treatment - Secondary treatment is accomplished in a 0.20-mgd oxidation
ditch using one 30 HP brush aerator. The brush aerator operates
continuously to provide sufficient mixing and aeration of mixed liquor.
Both mixing energy and aeration capacity are controlled simultaneously by
varying the level of mixed liquor in the ditch. Mixed liquor from the
oxidation ditch flows into a single 22-foot diameter secondary clarifier
with a 10-foot side water depth.
A single
RAS pump intermittently pumps return activated sludge from the secondary
clarifier to the headworks. This same pump is used to pump skimmings on an
as-needed basis from the secondary clarifier and is used to pump waste
activated sludge into a tank truck for transport to the Huston Creek
sludge dewatering facilities.
Effluent
Disinfection - Disinfection occurs within a rectangular, baffled,
serpentine-style chlorine contact tank. As with the Seeley Creek WWTP, the
chlorinators provide a constant feed to the contact tank. Chlorine
dilution water is supplied by using potable water from the State Parks and
Recreation Department system. Chlorine gas is supplied by one of two 150-pound
cylinders with tank mounted remote vacuum chlorinators. In
addition to the two chlorinators, the facility has two injectors (one
duty, one standby). Should the duty injector become plugged, operators can
manually switch operation over to the standby unit.
Effluent
Flow Metering - Plant flow is continuously recorded
using a 90-degree V-notch weir at the end of the chlorine contact tank.
The water level upstream of the weir is monitored by a sonic meter.
The Huston Creek Treatment Plant has an identical system.
Solids
Handling - There are no solids handling facilities at the Cleghorn WWTP.
As with the Seeley Creek plant, waste solids are hauled as a liquid to the
Huston Creek plant for dewatering.
Effluent
Pumping - Effluent from the facility must be pumped
into the Effluent Outfall, which operates at approximately 90 psi at the
connection point. There are two constant speed effluent pumps (one lead,
one lag). Both pumps are nine-stage vertical turbine pumps of identical
design and manufacturer. Should the effluent pumping system fail, effluent
will back up in the contact tank discharge channel resulting in activation
of a flow switch alarm. Occasional
failures have been experienced on the plant effluent discharge pipeline
requiring repairs. District
staff is watching this closely and will need to provide for a future
replacement of all or part of the forcemain.
Introduction |
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